Vanderbilt's life story has inspired works of fiction, including the ambitious character of Nat Taggart in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged (1957). in New York, New York, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Commodore VANDERBILT (1794), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Cornelius Vanderbilt "Sonny" Whitney (February 20, 1899 - December 13, 1992) was an American businessman, film producer, writer, philanthropist, polo player, and government official, as well as the owner of a stable of thoroughbred racehorses. A Please try again. In the 1970s, Hallmark introduced her artwork to the commercial market by producing Gloria Vanderbilt Collections of paper products created from her paintings and collages. in New York City, New York, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Cornelius VANDERBILT (1843), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. The Dutch "van der" (of the) was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der bilt", which was eventually condensed to Vanderbilt. She was found to have owed millions of dollars in back taxes and was forced to sell both her Southampton mansion as well as her home on New Yorks Upper East Side. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. George experienced the development of the famed Fifth Avenue Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, May 27 1794 - Port Richmond, Richmond, New York, United States, Jan 4 1877 - New York City, New York, United States, Sophia Vanderbilt, Frank Armstrong Vanderbilt. Ruthless in business, Cornelius Vanderbilt was said by some to have made few friends in his lifetime but many enemies. In the 1840s, he launched a campaign to take over the most attractive of these lines, the New York, Providence and Boston Railroad, popularly known as the Stonington. She died on January 26, 1933 in Paris, France. Wife of Wyatt Emory Cooper Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. In 1818, he turned his attention to steamships. [17], Vanderbilt brought his son William Henry Vanderbilt in as vice-president of the Harlem. The station was not replaced until 1903-13. To get revenge, he tried to corner Erie stock, which led to the so-called Erie War. It was finished in 1871, and served as his lines' terminus in New York. During the marriages and divorces Gloria and her mother made attempts at a reconciliation of sorts. In fact, he, along with other members of the Vanderbilt family, helped erect a local Moravian parish church in his city. It was the first of the many railroads he would head. The Dutch van der ("of the"/"from") was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der Bilt" ("from De Bilt"), which was eventually condensed to Vanderbilt.[2]. In 1834, Vanderbilt competed on the Hudson River against a steamboat monopoly between New York City and Albany. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized Collins Line, headed by Edward K. Collins. While it may have been a period of excitement for Gloria, 1978 brought more tragedy into her life. When he tried to convince the U.S. and English governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. An advertising campaign blitz and personal appearances ensured the gilded name of Vanderbilt appeared on the backsides of women across the country. Nearby homes similar to 1143 Vanderbilt have recently sold between $269K to $271K at an average of $315 per square foot. Though the Commodore had once scorned Billy, he was impressed by his son's success. Alfred's eldest son, from his first marriage, Leopold Stanislaus "Stan" Stokowski (born 1950), Sebastian Luke Maisani-Cooper (born 2022), Countess Cornelia "Gilia" Szchnyi (19081958), Countess Alice "Ai" Szchnyi (19111974), Tobias Finch-Hatton, Viscount Maidstone (born 1998), Countess Sylvia Anita Gabriel Denise Irene Marie "Sylvie" Szchnyi (19181998), Countess Ferdinandine "Bubby" Szchnyi (19232016), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 01:36. Vanderbilt's proved that new American fortunes overrode the order During the 1849 California Gold Rush, he offered a shortcut via Nicaragua to Californiashaving 600 miles (960 km) at half the price of the Isthmus of Panama shortcut. In 1863, Vanderbilt took control of the Harlem in a famous stockmarket corner, and was elected its president. At the time of his death, aged 82, Cornelius Vanderbilt's fortune was estimated at $100 million. It had a key advantage: it was the only steam railroad to enter the center of Manhattan, running down 4th Avenue (later Park Avenue) to a station on 26th Street, where it connected with a horse-drawn streetcar line. Cornelius, Jr. (18981974), the son of Cornelius III, was a writer who founded a chain of newspapers. His great-great-great-grandfather, Jan Aertson, was a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, the Netherlands, who immigrated to New York as an indentured servant in 1650. He and his wife had 13 children, 12 of whom survived childhood. In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William (Billy) and to William's four sons ($5 million to Cornelius, and $2 million apiece to William, Frederick, and George). In 1852, a dispute with Joseph L. White, a partner in the Accessory Transit Company, led to a business battle in which Vanderbilt forced the company to buy his ships for an inflated price. [5], Working for Gibbons, Vanderbilt learned to operate a large and complicated business. Vanderbilt had little choice but to lease it to the War Department, at prices set by ship brokers. However, according to the version of the first published account of his life, published in the magazine Scientific American in 1853, the periauger belonged to his father and he received half the profit. Now, Grant will release the song that Altman wrote, "Trees We'll Never See," on March 24. Vanderbilt Family Tree 8667 views. When Vanderbilt returned from Europe, he retaliated by developing a rival steamship line to California, cutting prices until he forced Morgan and White to pay him off. He also bought a church for $50,000 for his second wife's congregation, the Church of the Strangers. Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles refused it, thinking its operation and maintenance too expensive for what he expected to be a short war. In November 1855, Vanderbilt began to buy control of Accessory Transit once again. [19] Crawford was 43 years younger than her husband. was exposed to the latest modern conveniences, refrigeration and Mother and daughter would speak by phone or sometimes have lunch and they attempted a somewhat strained relationship. Corrections? List of the members of the Vanderbilt family, listed alphabetically with photos when available. Neiman Marcus Fashion. He passed awayon 10 July 1987in Freeville, Tompkins, New York, USA. He operated sailing schooners, which is where he gained his nickname of "Commodore.". Last summer, a rep for the 62-year-old singer confirmed to . Under general supervision they will be responsible for the preparation of child support cases for Family court; performance of activities in the courtroom under . The Commodore wasnt He willed amounts ranging from $250,000 (approximate $4,950,000 in 2008 USD) to $500,000 ($9,920,000 in 2008 USD) to each of his eight daughters. Vanderbilt eventually drove the Collins Line into extinction. of eight children in the Vanderbilt family when the mansion at By the 1840s, he had 100 steamships plying the Hudson and was reputed to have the most employees of any business in the United States. [16], Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the New Jersey Central, the New Haven and Hartford, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). Though Vanderbilt kept his own businesses running, he became Gibbons's business manager. In just eight years, William doubled the fortune. He also built a home on Fifth Avenue and would become one of the great architectural patrons of the Gilded Age, hiring the architects for (the third, and surviving) Grand Central Terminal. Fulton's company had established a monopoly on trade in and out of New York Harbor. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. Though he had always run his own businesses on the side, he now worked entirely for himself. Cornelius Vanderbilt and his descendants (by year of birth), Other Vanderbilt descendants, but not of Cornelius Vanderbilt, Spouses of descendants of Cornelius Vanderbilt (by year of birth), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Elm Court (Lenox and Stockbridge, Massachusetts), Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site, list of largest houses in the United States, Christopher Denys Stormont Finch-Hatton, 16th Earl of Winchilsea, Daniel Finch-Hatton, 17th Earl of Winchilsea, John Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke of Marlborough, John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough, Charles James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough, George John Godolphin Spencer-Churchill, Marquess of Blandford, Kenneth Peter Lyle Mackay, 4th Earl of Inchcape, Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough, Christopher Finch-Hatton, 15th Earl of Winchilsea, Laura Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, Kenneth James William Mackay, 3rd Earl of Inchcape, Rosita Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, Edla Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough, Dunkirk, Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh Railroad, International Auxiliary Language Association, Vanderbilt Gallery (American Fine Arts Society), Vanderbilt Clinic (Presbyterian Hospital), Cathedral of All Souls (Asheville, North Carolina), "Nederland's Patriciaat: Lijst van geslachten opgenomen in de jaargangen 1 (1910) t/m 91 (2012)", "Jan Jansen van Haarlem and Anthony Jansen van Salee", "The Episcopalians: An American Elite With Roots Going Back To Jamestown", "The 1891 Margaret Louisa Home - No. He willed amounts ranging from $250,000 (approximate $4,950,000 in 2008 USD) to $500,000 ($9,920,000 in 2008 USD) to each of his eight daughters. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. 1877 illustration from Harper's Weekly.Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. The two larger portals on the right allowed some horse-drawn trains to continue further downtown. In 1924, she married British Aristocrat John Cecil. After their divorce in 1945, she married conductor Leopold Stokowski, and they had two sons prior to their divorce in 1955. Born in Staten Island, New York, Vanderbilt began working on his father's ferry in New York harbor as a boy, quitting school at the age of 11. Vanderbilt appealed his own case against the monopoly to the Supreme Court, which was next on the docket after Gibbons v. Ogden. She was a prominent social figure and hostess, who was born into the wealthy Vanderbilt family and married into the Whitney family. In fact this was not the last time that Gould would serve to challenge a Vanderbilt. The glass roof of the depot collapsed during a blizzard on the same day Vanderbilt died in 1877. Here's the link to get yours before they're all gone: Gloria Vanderbilt Denim Jeans, Shorts & Jackets - on sale $14.99 (reg. Cornelius Vanderbilt was the patriarch who amassed a . He also bought a church for $50,000 for his second wife's congregation, the Church of the Strangers. An error has occured while loading the map. But the new Nicaraguan government refused to allow Vanderbilt to restart the transit business, so he started a line by way of Panama, eventually constructing a monopoly on the California steamship business. Gloria Vanderbilt received her education at the Art Students League in New York City, studying drawing, anatomy and painting. Looking out the north end of the Murray Hill Tunnel towards the station in 1880; note the labels for the New York, Harlem and New York, and New Haven Railroads; the New York Central and Hudson River was off to the left. She was a member of the Vanderbilt family of New York and the mother of CNN television anchor Anderson Cooper. Every elite, out-of-touch, sickeningly rich celebrity was once a tiny helpless baby. During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses. When he passed away in January of 1877, he left 95% of his money to his eldest son William Henry Vanderbilt. According to one version of events, he borrowed $100 from his mother to purchase a periauger (a shallow draft, two masted sailing vessel). Cornelius Vanderbilt's descendants went on to build grand mansions on Fifth Avenue in New York City; luxurious 'summer cottages . telephones as well as a glass-roofed stable courtyard to exercise She felt an imposter from the time she really learned about the family, which was when she was removed by the courts and sent to her Aunt Gertrude, Cooper told The Washington Post. He also went to Washington, D.C., to hire Daniel Webster to argue the case before the Supreme Court. In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William and to William's four sons ($5,000,000 to Cornelius Vanderbilt II, and $2 million apiece to William Kissam Vanderbilt, Frederick Vanderbilt, and George Washington Vanderbilt II). Order Ascending; Order Descending; Miningman. 50 years later and in control of such wealth, the Commodore invested He was the fourth of nine children born into a Staten Island family of modest means. Gibbons launched his steamboat venture because of a personal dispute with Ogden, whom he hoped to bankrupt. He spent a month recovering from injuries that included two cracked ribs and a punctured lung. Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph then sold them to Garrison. Biltmore House officially opened to family and friends on Christmas Eve, 1895. Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles refused it, thinking it too expensive for what he expected to be a short war. displaying his collection of 200 painting in his 58-room mansion As a well-known journalist and author, Cooper has a net worth of about $50 million, according to CelebrityNetWorth.com. Step by step, he started lines between New York and the surrounding region. In 1869, they were merged into New York Central and Hudson River Railroad. The third generation of Vanderbiltsfollowing Cornelius and William Henry Vanderbilt was led by three of William Henry's four sons: Cornelius (1843-99), William Kissam (1849-1920), and George Washington (1862-1914). James Farley Vanderbiltfamily tree Parents Harold Freeland Vanderbilt 1905- 1975 Hattie Elizabeth Lacey 1907- 1988 Spouse(s) Jeanne Lou Hercinger 1938- 1994 Children James Farley Vanderbilt 1951- 2008 While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. In the 1970's, she began her fashion empire by licensing her name with a line of scarves. by his fathers example of stepping higher than the last Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 January 4, 1877), also known by the sobriquet Commodore,[1] was an American entrepreneur who built his wealth in shipping and railroads and was the patriarch of the Vanderbilt family. This farsighted venture of Cornelius, yielded New York Central Railroad. this interest at an early age, by creating his own collection of In 1870, he consolidated two of his key lines into the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, one of the first giant corporations in American history. William Henry Vanderbilt are a fascinating slice of American history. The family's progenitor was a Dutch farmer named Jan Aertsen Vanderbilt who came to New Amsterdam (now New York) in 1640 when he was 13 years old in order to have a better life. It's all part of the family tree. In 1810 Georges grandfather, him a fortune and brought him the enduring title of Commodore. Some 3D WALKTHROUGH. But the new Nicaraguan government refused to allow Vanderbilt to restart the transit business, so he started a line by way of Panama, eventually constructing a monopoly on the California steamship business. Father of Phebe Jane Gross; Elizabeth Osgood; William Henry 'Billy' Vanderbilt; Emily Almira Thorn; Sophia Johnson Torrance and 7 others; Maria Louisa Clark; Frances Lavinia Vanderbilt; Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt; Ethelinda Allen; Mary Alicia La Bau; Catherine Juliette Lafitte and George Washington Vanderbilt less She married, thirdly, on August 28, 1956, director Sidney Lumet; they divorced in August 1963. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. He bought large amounts of real estate in Manhattan and Staten Island, and took over the Staten Island Ferry in 1838. The Commodore left the majority of his enormous fortune to his eldest son, William Henry Vanderbilt. Years after his father's death, William Vanderbilt gained control of the Western Union Telegraph company. George W. Vanderbilt II ran the family farm at New Dorp on Staten Island, New York where he had been born. He spoke on his CNN show Anderson Cooper 360 about becoming a dad. Please try again. On March 30th, Paul and Gladys Szpry unceremoniously vacated their family's third-floor apartment of the Breakers, the iconic Gilded Age mansion constructed by their great-grandfather, Cornelius Vanderbilt II, in 1893. During Brother of Mary Polly Vanderbilt; Charlotte De Forest Egbert; Phoebe Laura Vanderbilt; Jacob Hand Vanderbilt; Phoebe Vanderbilt and 1 other; and Eleanor Vanderbilt less, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornelius_Vanderbilt. Vanderbilt proposed a canal across Nicaragua, which was closer to the United States and was spanned most of the way across by Lake Nicaragua and the San Juan River. But he suffered a personal loss when his youngest and favorite son and heir apparent, George Washington Vanderbilt, a graduate of the United States Military Academy, fell ill and died without ever seeing combat. He served on numerous social and civic boards, and he oversaw the granting of enormous sums to Yale University, Columbia Universitys College of Physicians and Surgeons, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and many other educational, charitable, and religious organizations. By contrast, Vanderbilt befriended his other foes after their fights ended, including Drew and Cornelius Garrison. 2 Beds. William Henry (1821-1885) was George Washington William Henry was known as an astute collector, The family is associated with the Dutch patrician Van der Bilt.[5]. Though both Livingston and Fulton had died by the time Vanderbilt went to work for Gibbons, the monopoly continued in the hands of Livingston's heirs, who had granted a license to Aaron Ogden to run a ferry between New York and New Jersey. Born into a farming family, his father also worked as a boatman, operating a small business which transported goods between Staten Island and New York City.