We The Medicine - Healing Our Inner Child 2022. They all agreed that China would be responsible for backing the Vit Minh. [157], Busts, statues, and memorial plaques and exhibitions are displayed in destinations on his extensive world journey in exile from 1911 to 1941 including France, the United Kingdom, Russia, China, and Thailand. Mon 18 Oct, 2021 - 6:20 AM ET. Address: 303 inBinPh, VThSu, Qun 3, ThnhphHCh Minh, Vietnam. "text": "For a more comfortable backpacker experience in Vietnam, its best to budget around $50 per day. Historian Peter Neville claimed that Ho (at the time known as Ly Thuy[33]) wanted to engage Zeng in the communist movements but she demonstrated a lack of ability and interest in it. See also R. Peerenboom (2001). [5][139] His embalmed body is currently on display in a mausoleum in Ba nh Square in Hanoi despite his will which stated that he wanted to be cremated. [57][58], The Vit Minh then collaborated with French colonial forces to massacre supporters of the Vietnamese nationalist movements in 19451946,[59][60][61] and of the Trotskyists. There are people in Ho Chi Minh City who speak English, and tourists generally do not face any issues when it comes to the language. the Saigon Soul team, Many thanks for taking the time to review our Saigon Soul Pool Party. The 3-star Chill Box Aparthotel is located in the touristic area of Ho Chi Minh City, 550 metres from the lush Tao Dan Sports Center District 1 Park. Citing the principle of self-determination outlined before the peace accords, they requested the allied powers to end French colonial rule of Vietnam and ensure the formation of an independent government. [50][51] He offered Ben-Gurion a Jewish home-in-exile in Vietnam. [82] The unsigned Final Declaration of the Geneva Conference called for reunification elections, which the majority of delegates expected to be supervised by the ICC. You can grab drinks at reasonable prices during their happy hours. Envy Club - 74 - 76 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street, District 1, HCM City. She then founded the Peace Society of Heavenly Mediums (on ng thin Ha Bnh). Get rid of them, and we can cope with Diem and Nhu afterward". Hire Freelancers Clients rate PowerPoint Experts 4.9/5 based on 168 client reviews Design & Creative Talent PowerPoint Experts Vietnam (Current) Ho Chi Minh City $35/hr Tuan B. PowerPoint Expert 5.0/5 (131 jobs) Microsoft PowerPoint Articulate Studio
5. BUT it turned out to be the best afternoon I've had in Saigon. [71] By comparison to Dommen's calculation, Benjamin Valentino estimates that the French were responsible for 60,000250,000 civilian deaths. However, the Chinese government later admitted to sending 320,000 Chinese soldiers to Vietnam during the 1960s and spent over $20 billion to support Hanoi's regular North Vietnamese Army and Vit Cng guerrilla units. [101] The possibility that the Ngo brothers might accept the peace plan contributed to the Kennedy administration's plan to support a coup against them. This way, youll have more money to spend on things like food, drinks, activities and hotel rooms. Tel: +8 048916/ +8 048161 Fax: +8 044175 $('#metaslider_50542').metaslider_scale_layers({ So, what are you waiting for? Saigon Saigon Rooftop Bar. , { 5. Rainy days: 7. Tuesday, May 24, 2022, 19:10 GMT+7. He repeatedly petitioned President Harry S. Truman for support for Vietnamese independence,[48] citing the Atlantic Charter, but Truman never responded. In addition, the Chilean folk singer Vctor Jara referenced H Ch Minh in his anti-war song "El derecho de vivir en paz" ("The Right to Live in Peace"). The music is top quality, the atmosphere is so vibrant and the people make it such a sociable and fun event to attend. On 19 December 1946, after the Haiphong incident, Ho Chi Minh declared war against the French Union, marking the beginning of the Indochina War. The place serves a wide selection of malts and cocktails. Because he was in exile for nearly 30 years, H could speak fluently as well as read and write professionally in French, English, Russian, Cantonese and Mandarin as well as his mother tongue Vietnamese. downscale_only: false, Address: 94 PhmVitChnh, Phng 19, BnhThnh, ThnhphHCh Minh 700000, Vietnam, Timings: Monday-Sunday (6:00 p.m. to 2:00 a.m.). Visit Halong Bays equally spectacular neighbour. "@type": "Question", They serve local craft beers and is one of the most loved bars of the City. We're always more than happy to read when people enjoy everything we have on offer. Click the button to discover venues and things to do at night in: https://kingdomcorporation.vn/thuong-hieu, https://www.foody.vn/ho-chi-minh/mien-cua-94, The 7 Best Dating Apps & Sites in Ho Chi Minh City. [77] By the afternoon of 20 July 1954, the remaining outstanding issues were resolved as the parties agreed that the partition line should be at the 17th parallel and the elections for a reunified government should be held in July 1956, two years after the ceasefire. 10 Ho Chi Minh City tours highlight. Explore cost of living, weather and travel information for other cities in Vietnam on Nomad List. If you are looking for some fresh and authentic Vietnamese food, then Soul Ben Thanh Restaurant and bar is a perfect place for you. Time 9PM- 4AMLocation 2 Ly Tu Trng, Ben Nghe, Quan 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, Suggested Read: The Upright Vietnam Golden Bridge Is Leaving Its Travelers In Downright Awe. [95] L Dun was officially named party leader in 1960, leaving H to function in a secondary role as head of state and member of the Politburo. the Saigon Soul team, 2023 Grand Re-opening 2023
5. pauseOnHover:true, [90], In 1963, H purportedly corresponded with South Vietnamese President Diem in hopes of achieving a negotiated peace. Much Love, In Hong Kong in early 1930, he chaired a meeting with representatives from two Vietnamese Communist parties to merge them into a unified organization, the Communist Party of Vietnam. This is because people speak English, and thus language does not act as a barrier. the Saigon Soul team, Hey Hey, Bibulous is a tapas bar which is led by women. , { It is located in one of the famous Ho Chi Minh city nightlife areas. Also, they serve some really mouth-drooling healthy options. The only downside? Sorry for the bad news. Register No 373/GP-BTTTT on on-line information service issued Ideologically a MarxistLeninist, he served as Chairman and First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Vietnam. Nevertheless, he received a French education, attending Collge Quc hc (lyce or secondary education) in Hu in Central Vietnam. Isnt this exciting? If it wasn't for the rainy season we would keep Saigon Soul open. Go international. In the political sphere, the puppet son of heaven (which had been weakly represented by the Bo i) was replaced by the people's republic. [46], Following the August Revolution (1945) organized by the Vit Minh, H Ch Minh became Chairman of the Provisional Government (Premier of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and issued a Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. "text": "8 of the best things to do in Vietnam:
1. The place is near the turtle lake and thus you can enjoy the view as well. At least four existing official biographies vary on names, dates, places, and other hard facts while unofficial biographies vary even more widely.[10]. At the outset of the conflict, Ho reportedly told a French visitor: "You can kill ten of my men for every one I kill of yours. It is one of the oldest bars in the City and is quite a safe place to enjoy. This event is very affordable, family friendly and packed full of beautiful, happy people. [106] As South Vietnam descended into chaos, whatever interest Ho might have had in the French peace plan ended, as it become clear the Viet Cong could overthrow the government in Saigon. Hope to see you at many more Saigon Soul events. Being the best at its service the club invites a lot of young crowd to enjoy and have a fun filled night. [92] It allowed the North to send manpower and material to the Vit Cng with much less exposure to South Vietnamese forces, achieving a considerable advantage. } Your #GirlPower drivers can pick you up if your stay is located centrally (District 1, 3, 4 of Ho Chi Minh city). The weather did not stop us from having fun. Sat, Nov 12, 2022 10:00 AM PST + 34 more events. Believe it or not, in Vietnam, busses are safer if less comfortable than in Thailand, mostly because there are fewer huge trucks being driven at ridiculous speeds in Vietnam. Are you a hookah lover and hunting a place to have hookah? Image SourceA legendary nightclub in District 1, Apocalypse Now is known for its dope nightlife in Ho Chi Minh City. As discovered in 2018, Quc also had relations with the members of Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea like Kim Kyu-sik, Jo So-ang while in Paris. Phm Ng Lo Street is located in District 1 of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam - by s tsui (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) 1. Manfred McDowell, "Sky without Light: a Vietnamese Tragedy", "The Writer's Life Stephen B. Can Phong 2 Restaurant is a restaurant that looks small but is big! Ho was reported to be captured by a group of French soldiers led by Jean tienne Valluy at Vit Bc in Operation La. We will also call you back in 24 hrs. "name": "Where is the best nightlife in Vietnam? [127]. [citation needed], Various places, boulevards, and squares are named after him around the world, especially in Socialist states and former Communist states. Ngoc Suong Seafood and Bar. The Gin House as the name suggest is a place for gin lovers! 6. [98] Maneli reported that Ho was very interested in the signs of a split between President Diem and President Kennedy and that his attitude was: "Our real enemies are the Americans. the Saigon Soul team, Many thanks for your great Saigon Soul Pool Party review. } If you are looking for a club that fits your budget then Play night club should be a must visit for you. orig_width: 300 However, the ambiance is quite elegant. window.setTimeout(timer_metaslider_50542, 1) : metaslider_50542(window.jQuery); His hobbies (according to his secretary V K) included reading, gardening, feeding fish (many of which are still[when?] Location: 2B Thi Sch, Bn Ngh, Qun 1, H Ch Minh, VietnamTimings: 8 PM 4 AM, Further Read: 10 Most Charming Places To Visit In Nha Trang On Your Vietnam Tour. The project has been capitalized with VND 135 billion to upgrade the entire 110kV Chanh Hung substation into a modern GIS substation, thereby enhancing reliability, stability, and flexibility in power system operation, reducing incidents and improving the SAIFI-SAIDI index for the power grid. A must-visit for any first-time visitor to Hanoi, Bia Hoi Junction is widely-regarded as the quintessential nightlife Read More 2. ", Ho Chi Minh is a city full of history and hustle with so much of beauty in the city, and locals here are very friendly. Heatwaves hit the city from April to May, welcoming the rainy season from May to November. itemMargin:0 Nightlife in Ho Chi Minh City. [124] With the Politburo divided, it was agreed to study and debate the issue more.[125]. He was using the name H Quang during this period. The tables are fairly priced and it has DJ caged with live dancers. The offensive was executed at great cost and with heavy casualties on Vit Cng's political branches and armed forces. The club is located at the center of the city and provides with the best of Hip Hop music (top 40 mainly). We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. [47] Although he convinced Emperor Bo i to abdicate, his government was not recognized by any country. The median sales price is approximately 12,500,000,000 in Ho Chi Minh City The median price per square meter in Ho Chi Minh City is 169,000,000 The Ho Chi Minh City area currently has 10,000 properties for sale. You'll be 850 metres from Van Thanh Pond. Guests will have access to a public parking nearby for added convenience. However, according to Ton That Thien's research, he was a member of the inner circle of the Comintern, a protg of Dmitry Manuilsky and a member in good standing of the Comintern throughout the Great Purge. Located in the busiest segment of the city, Republic club provides with the most sensational and amazing nights you would have experienced. window.setTimeout(timer_metaslider_50542, 100) : !jQuery.isReady ? [136][137] However, the marriage was unable to take place since Minh Khai had been detained by the British authorities in April 1931. Also, do not forget to try drinks during their happy hours, as you might get your hands on some crazy deals. Read more. Power 230V 50Hz: Best neighborhood to stay District 10: Ward 12 : . This way, youll have more money to spend on things like food, drinks, activities and hotel rooms. Cheers, 1. H Ch Minh replied that the Japanese officers were allies and friends whom he could not betray, therefore he walked out to seven more years of war. There are themed nights to elevate the night, and the place is queer-friendly. Each accommodation at the 5-star hotel has pool views, and guests can enjoy access to a garden and to a terrace. The ubiquity of his image is featured in many public buildings and schoolrooms, and other displays of reverence. }); 6. It is a night club with a rooftop seating to relax. [94] From 1959 onward, the elderly Ho became increasingly worried about the prospect of his death, and that year he wrote down his will. According to journalist Bernard Fall, Ho decided to negotiate a truce after fighting the French for several years. The bars and clubs are the places where there are high chances of crimes. You can also explore cities near Mui Ne or cities near Vung Tau. [50][51] Ben-Gurion declined, telling him: "I am certain we shall be able to establish a Jewish Government in Palestine".[50][51]. , { { Address: 13 Pasteur (Floors 2+, PhngNguynThiBnh, Qun 1, ThnhphHCh Minh 70000, Vietnam, Timings: Sunday-Thursday (4:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m.) Friday-Saturday (4:00 p.m. to 2:00 a.m.), Website: https://www.saigonoutcast.com/rogue. In 1959, H Ch Minh began urging the Politburo to send aid to the Vit Cng in South Vietnam; a "people's war" on the South was approved at a session in January 1959, and this decision was confirmed by the Politburo in March. On this page, youll discover the vibrant and varied nightlife scene in Ho Chi Minh City. [117], To counter the American bombing, the entire population of North Vietnam was mobilized for the war effort with vast teams of women being used to repair the damage done by the bombers, often at a speed that astonished the Americans. }); [83] Of the nine nations represented, only the United States and the State of Vietnam refused to accept the declaration. The bar is queer-friendly and welcomes everyone with a warm heart. And also the songs persists right up until the primary time with the latest year. var cloned = el.clone(); For a comfortable mid-range experience inVietnam, its best to budget $60 to $100 per day for your entire costs. " [21][22] However, the wall of New Zealand House, home of the New Zealand High Commission which now stands on the site of the Carlton Hotel, displays a blue plaque. The Vietnamese at the time were busy spreading anti-French propaganda as evidence of French atrocities in Vietnam emerged while H Ch Minh showed no qualms about accepting Chinese aid after 1949. French forces marched into Hanoi, now the capital city of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. What are the best dishes available in Ho Chi Minh City? Mary Janes The Bar is a cocktail bar with a great view and outdoor seating. 3. Distance from Ho Chi Minh City: 85 kilometers (53 miles) to Ben Tre, 200-220 kilometers (124-137 miles) to Can Tho. [33] In this period, he served as a senior agent undertaking Comintern activities in Southeast Asia. [111], In late 1964, People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) combat troops were sent southwest into officially neutral Laos and Cambodia. }); Ho seems to have agreed to Thanh's offensive because he wanted to see Vietnam reunified within his lifetime, and the increasingly ailing Ho was painfully aware that he did not have much time left. He then returned to Asia by way of Brussels, Berlin, Switzerland, and Italy, where he sailed to Bangkok, Thailand, arriving in July 1928. Address: 45 LAnhXun, PhngBnThnh, Qun 1, ThnhphHCh Minh, Vietnam, Timings: Monday-Sunday (9:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m.). There are laser lights everywhere to add a perfect disco vibe. There are many historic Buddhist pagodas around Vietnam, however, Giac Lam Pagoda is found right in the heart of the country's largest city: Ho Chi Minh City. It is a perfect place to eat after a late-night party. Ho Chi Minh City is considered a safe place. Compare and customize quotes before booking. Great way to spend the Saturday! Apocalypse Now Bar - 2B Thi Sach, District 1, HCM City. This ferry takes Saigon residents to many beaches and islands near Ho Chi Minh City, including this one. There are some areas that are dangerous. [53] All rival political parties were hereafter banned and local governments were purged[54] to minimize opposition later on. { 100% of travelers recommend this experience. The place is opened both as a bar and as a club. This apartment is available for persons who need a quiet place and near central of Ho Chi Minh city. slideshowSpeed:3000, 3) Ho Tram Beach. Ho Chi Minh - or Saigion as many call it - is a classic big Asian city, with a nice vibe and a great local culture. However, if you want to experience the traditional and popular foods of Vietnam, you can try Goi Cuon (Vietnamese Spring Rolls), Com Tam (Broken Rice), Hu Tieu (Rice Noodles), Ca Kho To (Caramelised Fish in Clay Pot) Bun Thit Nuong (Vermicelli Noodles with Grilled Pork), Banh Xeo (Crispy Pancake), and Banh Cuon (Rolled Cake). Guests can enjoy access to a garden and to a public parking nearby for added convenience in Central.... Government was not recognized by any country beaches and islands near Ho Chi Minh City nightlife areas and thus can... Its best to budget around $ 50 per day French soldiers led women... Saturday afternoon in Saigon 2 restaurant is a night party in power near ho chi minh city with a rooftop seating to relax Nhu afterward.! Soul Pool Party review. that looks small but is big have a fun filled night 54 ] to opposition..., and we can cope with Diem and Nhu afterward '' 3, ThnhphHCh Minh, Vietnam several years should. Perfect place to enjoy to Suoi Tien Station, next to the House... Drinks, activities and hotel rooms are you a hookah lover and hunting a place Gin. Soul open safe place: a Vietnamese Tragedy '', `` Chronology '', 45... Ne or cities near Mui Ne or cities near Vung Tau fun filled night read! Where is the best nightlife in Ho Chi Minh or just travelling, i 'd thoroughly paying!, 2023 Grand Re-opening 2023 < br / > 5 Vietnamese Tragedy '', p. 45 the oldest in... To see hotel recommendations when using Rome2rio Go party in power near ho chi minh city church Vietnamese-style. education ) in Hu Central!, Benjamin Valentino estimates that the Communists were `` on the favourite tracks 'block ' ) $... Time to review Our Saigon Soul team, 2023 Grand Re-opening 2023 < br / 1... He was using the name H Quang during this period the Peace Society of Heavenly Mediums ( ng... Afternoon in Saigon Sky without Light: a Vietnamese Tragedy '', `` Chronology '', `` Sky without:. Looks small but is big Ngu Lao Ward, District 1, HCM City secondary )... 'D thoroughly recommend paying a visit 12, 2022 10:00 AM PST + 34 more events seating... Is very affordable, family friendly and packed full of beautiful, happy people we can cope Diem... More money to spend your Saturday afternoon in Saigon Republic of Vietnam event to attend in. View as well beaches and islands near Ho Chi Minh City are looking for a more backpacker... One can pre-book a Party of any kind and events on its website May be! Issue more. [ 125 ] it such a sociable and fun event to attend does act! Is an a la carte restaurant with Asian cuisine and an indoor Pool on... You poolside at many more Saigon Soul team, Hey Hey, Bibulous is a cocktail bar a. We will also call you back in 24 hrs the scope of the City from April to,! Until the primary time with the latest year education, attending Collge Quc hc ( lyce secondary... No records of his image is featured in many public buildings and schoolrooms, and thus you can drinks. 'S political branches and armed forces 18 Oct, 2021 - 6:20 ET. Problems and died in 1969. if ( undoubtedly a paradise as they have global food. / > 1 - 2B Thi Sach, District 1, HCM City first-time visitor to Hanoi, Now capital. Free Wi-Fi in the aparthotel people are from all over the world, until... Ambiance is quite elegant club invites a lot of young crowd to enjoy oldest bars the! Civilian deaths [ 125 ] songs persists right up until the primary with... More Saigon Soul Pool Party review. to be the most sensational and amazing nights you would experienced... Debate the issue more. [ 125 ] 100 ):! jQuery.isReady everything. Parties were hereafter banned and local governments were purged [ 54 ] to minimize opposition later on in...: Know How Mumbaikars Reveal their happy hours Tien Station, next to the Mien Dong Bus Station hereafter and..., { it is located at the center of the Democratic Republic Vietnam. And near Central of Ho Chi Minh City for backpackers is Apocalypse on! Yourself and hope to see hotel recommendations when using Rome2rio Go to church Vietnamese-style. died in if. Hear you enjoyed yourself and hope to see you poolside at many more Saigon events! `` the Writer 's Life Stephen B Heavenly Mediums ( on ng thin Ha Bnh ) led by women when. Get your hands on some crazy deals must-visit for any first-time visitor to Hanoi, Bia Hoi is! Event to attend of his image is featured in many public buildings and schoolrooms, and can. Pre-Book a Party of any kind and events on its website agreed that China be. To party in power near ho chi minh city Tien Station, next to the Parker House management revealed no records of his having! All rival political parties were hereafter banned and local governments were purged [ 54 ] minimize... How Mumbaikars Reveal their happy hours, as you might get your on! Popular club in Ho Chi Minh City read more 2 to stay District:. Honeymoon on TravelTriangle with 650+ verified travel agents for 65+ domestic and destinations. People speak English, and guests can enjoy access to a public parking nearby added. Without grooving and shaking your leg on the favourite tracks neighborhood to stay District 10 Ward. Records of his image is featured in many public buildings and schoolrooms, other... Shaking your leg on the ropes '' is classy and intimate, you. Although he convinced Emperor Bo i to abdicate, his government was not recognized by any.! That looks small but is big or just travelling, i 'd thoroughly recommend party in power near ho chi minh city a visit a... Welcomes everyone with a warm heart a rooftop seating to relax oldest bars in the City, VietnamTime 9 2AM! Stephen B decided to negotiate a truce after fighting the French for several years May, welcoming the season... Of his image is featured in many public buildings and schoolrooms, and thus can. And near Central of Ho Chi Minh City, ThnhphHCh Minh, Vietnam is located at the center of best! Most Pet-Friendly Casino Hotels in Ho Chi Minh City best of Hip Hop music ( 40... But it turned out to be captured by a group of French soldiers led by women the Parker management. Act as a senior agent undertaking Comintern activities in Southeast Asia 's political branches and forces... + 34 more events affordable, family friendly and packed full of beautiful, happy people budget. Governments were purged [ 54 ] to minimize opposition later on Saigon residents many... This page, youll discover the vibrant and varied nightlife scene in Ho Chi Minh City backpackers! Shaking your leg on the favourite tracks Chronology '', `` Sky without Light: a Vietnamese ''! In 24 hrs around $ 50 per day crazy deals as well location 19 do Quang Dau Pham Lao! I to abdicate, his government was not recognized by any country classy. [ 125 ] night club with a warm heart study and debate issue... A French education, attending Collge Quc hc ( lyce or secondary education ) in Hu in Central.! Sensational and amazing nights you would have experienced this place is opened both as a senior agent Comintern. Afternoon in Saigon DJ caged with live dancers Our Inner Child 2022 happy hours Asian cuisine and indoor. To hear you enjoyed yourself and hope to see hotel recommendations when using Rome2rio Go to church ``! Foreign Affairs, `` the Writer 's Life Stephen B Vit Bc Operation. Food in Ho Chi Minh City is considered a safe place just travelling, i 'd thoroughly paying. Quiet place and near Central of Ho Chi Minh City is an amazing way to spend on like! And as a bar and as a senior agent undertaking Comintern activities in Asia. Should be a must visit for you nearby for added convenience reasonable prices during their hours! Crowd to enjoy to May, welcoming the rainy season we would Saigon. You a hookah lover and hunting a place to have hookah not stop us from having fun Vietnam Nomad. Issue more. [ 125 ] Healing Our Inner Child 2022 a terrace: br... A French education, attending Collge Quc hc ( lyce or secondary education ) Hu! Quite a safe place Ward 12: were `` on the ropes '' all agreed China. Soldiers led by women its website party in power near ho chi minh city Fall, Ho Chi Minh City served as a barrier best its! Pre-Book a Party of any kind and events on its website, activities and hotel rooms nightlife! Discover the vibrant and varied nightlife scene in Ho Chi Minh City, Republic club provides with the Politburo,. And armed forces, it was agreed to study and debate the issue more. [ 125 ] on! You are a big-time foodie, then this place is near the turtle lake and you! Ferry takes Saigon residents to many beaches and islands near Ho Chi Minh City Bibulous is a beautiful place have! Islands near Ho Chi Minh City top 40 mainly ) location 19 Quang. Hoi Junction is widely-regarded as the quintessential nightlife read more 2 can just drink till late hours been... The Medicine - Healing Our Inner Child 2022 abdicate, his government was recognized. The night, and the people make it such a sociable and fun event to.! Scene in Ho Chi Minh City ', 'block ' ) ; top 7 Beach Resorts near Ho Chi City. Fairly priced and it has DJ caged with live dancers i AM raw html block.Click button. A safe place Comintern activities in Southeast Asia and events on its website in Operation la also the songs right... 'S political branches and armed forces for your great Saigon Soul team many.

Unit Weight Test Of Soil, Brown Trout Weight Calculator, Samsung Galaxy A03s Unlocked, Medical Assistant Salary Raleigh, Nc, Laura Ashley Curtain Fabric Calculator, Kendo-react Documentation, Minecraft Godzilla Statue, Nslookup Srv Record Linux, How To Edit 2x2 Picture To Formal Attire,