We would also like to thank the organisations who endorsed the fieldwork and encouraged organisations to participate, including: Organisations are more likely to suffer a breach if they increase their digital footprint, use Managed Service Providers (MSPs), or allow employees to use personal devices. High-income charities (62% of those with 500,000 or more) and three-quarters with very high incomes (76% of those with 5 million or more) were significantly more likely to record any breaches or attacks. Large organisations also faced challenges around implementing standards and accreditations. For this latest release, the quantitative survey was carried out in winter 2021/22 and the qualitative element in early 2022. The overall effective base size was 817 for businesses (vs. 901 in 2020) and 267 for charities (vs. 312 in 2020)., On 20 October 2022 DCMS amended the percentagefigure for charities who have acted in at least five of the 10 Steps to Cyber Security from 40% to 39% in this section of the text, as an inconsistency in the reportwas identified. In particular, access management surveyed most favourably, while supply chain security was the least favourable. We do, however, comment on the broad patterns of the data, for example the differences between smaller and larger businesses, as well as charities. Large business. Additionally, several technical controls such as access management, malware, firewalls and data security are very commonplace. The Ponemon Institute's 2022 report on the global state of insider threats found that incidents . Some insurance providers provided organisations with services on threat monitoring and management. Computing giant Microsoft is no stranger to cyberattacks, and on March 20th 2022 the firm was targeted by a hacking collective called Lapsus$. Some hackers are getting creative with drones. This information comes from publicly available sources and does not use private company data. Threat actors exploit the death of Queen Elizabeth II in phishing attacks to lure targets to malicious sites designed to steal their Microsoft account credentials. Microsoft detected destructive cyberattacks against Ukraine and released a special report on April 27, 2022, titled "Special Report: Ukraine." The DHS (Department of Homeland Security) warns Ukraine that Russian cyberattack frequency may increase and potentially become even more aggressive. Cyber War and Ukraine June 16, 2022 Download the Report This is a preliminary review of cyber operations in the Ukraine conflict based on publicly available information. India is among the top 5 targets for cyberattacks in the APAC region, particularly security breaches that involve cyber espionage. Cloud Security. We therefore asked organisations whether they have heard of specific initiatives or communications campaigns before. The lack of expertise on board sometimes fostered a lack of curiosity in cyber security policy. Looking at the longer-term trend, it remains the case that fewer businesses and charities are reporting breaches or attacks as one-off events over the course of a year than before: As Figure 5.6 illustrates, among the 39% of businesses that identify breaches or attacks, only one in five experience a negative outcome, such as a loss of money or data. In the survey, questions on this topic were generally framed in terms of the most disruptive breach or attack an organisation had faced in the last 12 months. We defined long-term direct costs as external payments in the aftermath of the breach incident. There was a marked difference between large and small organisations in how they perceived the threat of ransomware. A similar proportion of charities this year report breaches or attacks impacting them when compared to last year, but this is fewer than in 2020 (38% vs. 40% in 2021 and 56% in 2020). Even breaches that do not result in negative financial consequences or data loss can still have an impact on organisations. In 2021, the corresponding figure was 36%. The survey finds 49% of businesses and 39% of charities[footnote 11] have acted in at least five of these 10 areas. London There is a further guide to statistical reliability at the end of this release. Looking at organisations reporting a material outcome, such as loss of money or data, gives an average estimated cost of all cyber attacks in the last 12 months of 4,200. Around four in ten businesses (39%) and just over three in ten charities (31%) have an external cyber security provider. Generally, the day to day running [of cyber security] is left to myself.. Therefore, Ipsos have reconfigured how we map responses in the survey to the Ten Steps, and, as such, they are not comparable to 2021 or previous years, We have combined the ransomware and other malware response options from Figure 5.2 for this chart., The cost estimates in this section are presented to three significant figures, or to the nearest whole number (if under 100). In fact, our 2022 Global Threat Intelligence Report found that 7% of all ransomware incidents were aimed at the healthcare sector. This is now 21%, similar to what was reported in 2021. The margins of error that are assumed to apply in this report are given in the following table. For organisations that do not outsource their IT or cyber security solutions; often the cyber security profile is reliant on the colleague with cyber security responsibilities to communicate and influence board members to drive improvements. risk management (including supplier risks). Specific policies are more prevalent among medium (21%) and large firms (28%). to training or staffing) and governance changes (e.g. We ask charities separately about two types of online activity that might affect them, over and above private sector businesses: It is more common for high-income charities to allow people to donate to them online (65% of those with 500,000 or more) and to have beneficiaries that can access services online (54%) when compared to charities overall. They often had a fear of the technicalities of cyber security and a preference to not research and mitigate against the risks they presented. We would expect this given that the mean is more susceptible to influence from the higher end of the distribution. Boards were more receptive if they viewed cyber security as a threat to business continuity carrying an operational or financial risk. The accelerated shift to remote working during the COVID-19 pandemic coupled with recent high-profile cyberattacks have resulted in bringing cybersecurity top of mind among key decision-makers in organizations and nations. Some organisations viewed threat intelligence as a useful tool for keeping themselves aware of current problems. Download the cyber-Attacks trends, 2022 Mid-year report to get detailed insights about: Global increase in cyberattacks: In the first half of the year, there was a 42% increase in weekly cyberattacks globally with every region experiencing a significant escalation. The top (unprompted) organisations that businesses tend to report breaches to externally are banks, IT providers, internet service providers, Action Fraud and clients, as Figure 6.2 shows. Tables 5.2 to 5.5 show cost estimates for the single most disruptive breach that organisations have identified in the last 12 months. As in 2021 only a small minority of businesses (6% vs. 4% in 2021) and charities (6% vs. 4%) report adhering to Cyber Essentials and just 1% of businesses and 2% of charities say they have the Cyber Essentials Plus standard. This is much higher than last year (where 66% of businesses and 59% of charities reported having a formalised incident response) but owing to the addition of codes and the restructuring of the question the findings are not directly comparable. This should be written in plain English with the target audience being a senior leader or small business owner with a passing interest in cyber security. Insurance policies helped organisations build a cyber security framework, often in order to become accredited. This figure rises to almost half (48%) of medium sized business and is almost six in ten (57%) amongst large businesses. There remains a large gap, but in 2022 the proportion among medium-sized businesses fell nine percentage points to 66%, while among micro business it rose five points to 32%. There is a lack of understanding of what constitutes effective cyber risk management, which is compounded by a lack of expertise and perceived complexity of cyber security matters at board level. From tools and technologies to threats and tactics, the numbers don't lie. It should be noted that as, We carried out 35 in-depth interviews between December 2021 and January 2022, to gain further qualitative insights from some of the organisations that answered the survey. It found that they often have lower budgets for IT equipment or do not have their own office space, so have previously been more likely to encourage home working. Phishing Campaign abuses LinkedIn slink (Smart Link) to bypass Secure Email Gateways (SEGs). There is a low awareness overall, and those that are aware do not feel accreditations are tailored enough for their needs, meaning they cannot meet criteria. The cybersecurity leader continues to . [Training and briefing board] was to frame their understanding of the risk of the impact of non-compliance If they understand the risk and the impact of the business and then as directors, it will frame them in making decisions. As in 2021 a small minority of businesses and charities seek information internally within their organisations (3% of businesses and 7% of charities). Other sectors where over half reported some form of cyber insurance were: Higher-income charities (with 500,000 or more) are more likely than others to have cyber security cover (57%), either as part of a general insurance policy (41% vs. 22% overall) or within a specific policy (16% vs. 5% overall). The responsible DCMS analyst for this release is Maddy Ell. A permanent loss of data is much less common, which might be expected given that 87% of businesses and 74% of charities back up their data in some way (see Chapter 4). Over nine in ten businesses (92%) and eight in ten charities (80%) have at least one of the items listed in Figure 2.1. Global IoT malware volumes in 2021 and 2022. An MSP may provide their own Managed Services or offer their own services in conjunction with other IT providers services. The cyber-attack healthcare organizations are most at risk of is ransomware. If we had to, we would, but were not going to start shouting from the rooftops that weve had a breach, but obviously, if we dont report it, and it found out that we did, then obviously thats a big problem, so we follow the rules..

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