), $6.708 billion (2021 est. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina's area of 1,072,067 square miles is about one-third that of the U.S. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. The north of the country, including latitudes in and below the Tropic of Capricorn, is characterized by very hot, wet summers (which result in a lot of swamp lands) with mild drier winters, and is subject to periodic droughts during the winter season. La Argentina. MONEY: Argentine peso Six more were declared by 1970. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. ), $21,500 (2021 est. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39,853,610 (2021 est. ), production: 41,194,148,000 cubic meters (2020 est. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. )28.095 (2018 est. )9.84% (2019 est. Ask a parent or guardian to check it out first and remember to stay safe online. It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features. $87.415 billion (2021 est. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. In 2000, Mburucuy and Copo National Parks were declared, and El Leoncito natural reserve was upgraded to a national park. Three national parks were declared in the 1970s. Total Area: 1,073,518 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers) Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon 344 feet (105 meters) History of Argentina Argentina saw the first Europeans arrive when Italian explorer and navigator Amerigo Vespucci reached its shores in 1502. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Aconcagua is the most towering and impressive of Argentina's natural landmarks. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. There are oases where crops grow. )$22,100 (2019 est. Of all the landforms of Argentina, none are quite so immediately imposing as Aconcagua. Natural regions. The country is a federal republic. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. Argentina has been primarily a country of immigration for most of its history, welcoming European immigrants (often providing needed low-skilled labor) after its independence in the 19th century and attracting especially large numbers from Spain and Italy. In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. )investment in fixed capital: 14.8% (2017 est. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. The first ballpoint pen had been invented roughly 50 years earlier by John J. Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 20:19. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. Within the region the Andean system of north-south-trending mountain ranges varies in elevation from 16,000 to 22,000 feet (4,900 to 6,700 metres) and is interrupted by high plateaus (punas) and basins ranging in elevation from about 10,000 to 13,400 feet (3,000 to 4,080 metres). Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. Nearly half of the population lives in the area around Buenos Aires. The dance called tango is thought to have started in Argentina. Migration from neighboring countries accounted for approximately 80% of Argentina's immigrant population in 2015. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) Get the lowdown on one of Latin Americas coolest countries with our fascinating Argentina facts! Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. In 1946, Juan Peron became president due to his popularity with the working class. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic The Monte is an arid region located in the Andes rain shadow. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. Find out all about the cool country of Peru! ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Lake Buenos Aires and O'Higgins/San Martn Lake are shared with Chile. Argentina political and physical bicontinental blank map. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Argentina is home to the worlds southernmost city. ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. Argentina is rich in animal species. With a subtropical climate, it stands out with its soil rich in organic matter and its impressive native rainforest. ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. Brazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019), soybean products, corn, delivery trucks, wheat, frozen meat, gold (2019), $72.362 billion (2021 est.) With stunning natural landscapes in Patagonia to vibrant city life in Buenos Aires, the country offers a unique experience for travelers. Natural Landmarks in Argentina. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. Argentina varied geography can be grouped into four major regions: the Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. In this video you will get information about physical geography of Argentina. The country is divided into four regions: The Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. )note: data are derived from private estimates. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. Soccer is the favorite sport in Argentina. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. Watch. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Fitz Roy. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But in the Patagonia it is . The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. Mt. You're leaving our kids' pages to visit a page for grown-ups! Maradona has his own Church and religion! Summers are very hot while winters are mild to warm. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. Due to poor drainage, much of the Gran Chaco remains as marshlands for most of the year. Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. Altogether, the country is divided into four regions the Andes, the Pampas, the north and Patagonia, which covers the southern part of the country. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. The years 2003-15 saw Peronist rule by Nestor KIRCHNER (2003-07) and his spouse Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (2007-15), who oversaw several years of strong economic growth (2003-11) followed by a gradual deterioration in the governments fiscal situation and eventual economic stagnation and isolation. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. )permanent pasture: 39.6% (2018 est. Depending on where the water streams drain, rivers and creeks could be classified into three different kinds of watersheds: On the other hand, lakes and lagoons are permanent accumulations of water over impervious depressions. The first, titled Arturo Xuncax, is set in an Indian village in Guatemala. )-2% (2019 est. What kind of weather does Argentina have? There are also many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar and the ocelot. If you've been to Argentinian Patagonia, you will recognize the Fitz Roy mountain range as one of the most iconic landmarks in Argentina. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Information on topography, water bodies, elevation and other related features of Argentina. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. )government consumption: 18.2% (2017 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans in the 16th and 17th centuries. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. . OFFICIAL NAME: Argentine Republic It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. 2007. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. ), household consumption: 65.9% (2017 est. . We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Argentina on a World Wall Map: Argentina is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. Join us on an exciting adventure to East Asia! These cookies are required to make our website work! ), Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -94.991 (2021 est. Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. You need to ask yourself questions and then do problems to answer those questions. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 11,400 bbl/day (2018 est. She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. You will receive our UK newsletter. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. Life expectancy has been improving, most notably among the young and the poor. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. One reason that our program is so strong is that our . The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Republica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. )16.563 (2017 est. Youre leaving natgeokids.com to visit another website! In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldnt put up a fight. Does it snow in Argentina? The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. Sadly, as the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, English, Italian, German, French More than 7 million European immigrants are estimated to have arrived in Argentina between 1880 and 1930, when it adopted a more restrictive immigration policy. )55% of GDP (2016 est. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. )$19,700 (2020 est. The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. The temperatures range is, from mild winters to subtropical climates. The answer is yes, it does snow in some parts of Argentina. Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. Following many violent years and near civil war, Peron was re-elected president in 1973 and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. Argentina's Four Main Landscapes there's no way to fail The magnificent Iguazu Falls. How would you describe Argentina physical features and climate? Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. In 1946, Juan Pern became president due to his popularity with the working class. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. The Pampas is the agricultural heartland. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. ), number of registered air carriers: 6 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 107annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 18,081,937 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 311.57 million (2018) mt-km, total: 161over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 291,524 to 2,437 m: 65914 to 1,523 m: 53under 914 m: 10 (2021), total: 977over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 43914 to 1,523 m: 484under 914 m: 448 (2021), 29,930 km gas, 41 km liquid petroleum gas, 6,248 km oil, 3,631 km refined products (2013), total: 281,290 km (2017)paved: 117,616 km (2017)unpaved: 163,674 km (2017), total: 202by type: container ship 1,bulk carrier 1 general cargo 8, oil tanker 33, other 159 (2021), major seaport(s): Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, La Plata, Punta Colorada, Ushuaiacontainer port(s) (TEUs): Buenos Aires (1,446,452) (2021)LNG terminal(s) (import): Bahia Blancariver port(s): Arroyo Seco, Rosario, San Lorenzo-San Martin (Parana), Argentina operates one PC 5 or 6 class light icebreakernote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 5 - year-round operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 70-120 cm); PC 6 - summer/autumn operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 30-70 cm), Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic (Fuerzas Armadas de la Repblica Argentina): Argentine Army (Ejercito Argentino, EA), Navy of the Argentine Republic (Armada Republica, ARA; includes naval aviation and naval infantry), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA); Ministry of Security: Gendarmera Nacional Argentina (National Gendarmerie), Coast Guard (Prefectura Naval) (2022), 0.8% of GDP (2021 est.
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